Orthodontics for adults (cases from orthodontic dental technician practice)

Authors

  • M. Varneva Dental Technician Training Sector, Medical College, Medical University – Varna Author
  • T. Targova Specialist in Dental Medicine – Varna Author
  • M. Kostadinov Dental Technician, Independent Medical Technical Laboratory – Varna Author

Keywords:

orthodontic treatment, indications, adult patients, cases from practice

Abstract

There are no age restrictions for orthodontic treatment. Improving incisal guidance, straightening tilted teeth, correcting rotations and migrated teeth, as well as treating periodontitis improve the patient health and facilitate their further dental treatment. The aim of this article is to present cases from dental practice related to adult patients and their orthodontic treatment. To achieve this goal, literature and Internet sources were studied and analyzed. The author’s practical experience, documented with photographic material, has been used. The cases presented refer to the treatment of adult patients with orthodontic appliances – mainly palatal and lingual plates. One of the tasks of orthodontic treatment in adult patients is to achieve a functional bite before prosthetic treatment, which is a factor not only in achieving maximum aesthetic effect, but also in the manufacture of a functionally suitable dental prosthesis. Another task is to prevent recurrence of periodontal and gingival problems after treatment. Orthodontic appliances can be used not only as retention appliances for teeth loosened by periodontal insufficiency, but also for the correction of protruding or rotated teeth, especially in cases of total alveolar atrophic periodontal insufficiency.

References

Варнева М, Атанасова А. Ортодонтията – един малко познат или непознат дял от денталната медицина. Българска наука, 2017. 7:1-6. Достъпно: https://nauka.bg/ortodontiyata-edin-malko-poznat/

Пеев Т, ред., Зъбни протези и ортодонтски апарати. Мед.и физк., София, 1997.

Йорданова-Костова Г. Клинични възможности при лечение с апарата Pendulum, Дисертационен труд за присъждане на ОНС „Доктор“, Медицински университет – София, Факултет по дентална медицина, 2013.

Гешева Н. Ръководство за практически упражнения по ортодонтия, МФ, 1978, 113.

Николов Б. Ортодонтия за възрастни. Достъпно: https://drnikolov.bg/ortodontia-old.html (26.11.25)

Дилкова Н. Ортодонтия за възрастни. Достъпно: https://nellydilkova.bg/orthodontics-for-adults/ (26.11.25)

Русева М. Възрастова ортодонтия. Достъпно: https://www.ortodontruseva.com (26.11.25)

Бялев И. Ортодонтия при възрастни. Достъпно: https://impressiondent.com (26.11.25)

Таргова Т. Възпалителни заболявания на пародонта при деца с някои вътрешни заболявания, дисертационен труд за придобиване на ОНС „доктор“, МУ – Варна, 2015.

Ламбова С. Участието на ортодонта в интердисциплинарни лечения. Ортодонтски преглед, 2024, (26)2:46-52. Достъпно: https://www.blgos.org/wp-content/uploads /2025/02/Orthodontic_review_26_2_uchastieto-na-ortodonta.pdf (26.11.25)

Тетерекова Б. Пародонтитът и ортодонтското лечение. Интернет. Достъпно: https://teterekova.com/2024/06/06/ (5.01.2026 г.)

American Association Orthodontists. Available: https://aaoinfo.org/blog/number-of-adults-seeing-an-orthodontist-is-at-an-all-timehigh/ (27.11.25).

Мутафчиев В, Крумова В, Йорданов В. Ортодонтия за общопрактикуващия стоматолог. София, 2003.

Kotronia E, Brown H, Papacosta AO et al. Oral health and allcause, cardiovascular disease, and respiratory mortality in older people in the UK and USA, PMC. 2021 Aug 12;11:16452. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-95865-z

Getting Braces After 50. March 26, 2024. Available: https://orthoyl.com/getting-braces-after-50/ (2.12.2025 г.)

Robinson J. Is It Too Late to Straighten Your Teeth as an Older Adult? Medically Reviewed by Written by WebMD Editorial Contributors, February 24, 2024. Available: https://www.webmd.com/healthy-aging/is-ittoo-late-to-straighten-your-teeth (2.12.2025 г.)

Borisov B, Dimova E. Dental Prosthetics and Temporomandibular Disorders. Scripta Scientifica Medica, 2022; 54(1):71-74.

Invisalign at 40, 50, or 60+: Am I Too Old for Orthodontic Treatment?/The Benefits of Orthodontic Treatment for Older Adults. Available:

https://www.londonsmile.co.uk/invisalign-at-40-50-or-60-am-i-too-oldfor-orthodontic-treatment/ (2.12.2025 г.)

Hildebrand. Is It Too Late To Fix My Smile? Orthodontic Options For Patients Over 50, July 22, 2025. Available: https://www.hildebrandortho.com/is-it-too-late-to-fix-my-smile-orthodontic-optionsfor-patients-over-50/ (2.12.2025 г.)

Давидов Сл. Ортодонтия. Трето издание, Мед. и физк., София, 1971.

Downloads

Published

15.06.2026

Issue

Section

Helping Practice

How to Cite

Varneva, M., Targova, T., & Kostadinov, M. (2026). Orthodontics for adults (cases from orthodontic dental technician practice). Medical Review, 62(4), 66-70. https://journals.mu-sofia.bg/index.php/mr/article/view/926