Interdisciplinary care and the role of the nurse in diabetes management in the context of digital transformation and artificial intelligence
Keywords:
diabetes, interdisciplinary care, nursing, artificial intelligence, telemedicineAbstract
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic and socially significant disease with continuously increasing global prevalence and substantial clinical, economic and psychosocial implications. Effective diabetes management requires a comprehensive approach that extends beyond pharmacological therapy and incorporates structured care, education and long-term support. This article examines the role of nurses and the interdisciplinary team in diabetes management, with a focus on digital technologies and artificial intelligence as emerging tools and challenges. Evidence on the clinical effectiveness of nurse-led interventions is presented, alongside interdisciplinary care models, ethical and legal considerations related to digital healthcare, and risks associated with self-management based on unverified internet sources and AI technologies. Clinical case examples illustrate the impact of professionally coordinated care versus autonomous digital management. The analysis highlights that technology cannot replace human professional judgement and that the nurse is a key factor ensuring safety, continuity and human-centered care.
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